vaccine antigen - ορισμός. Τι είναι το vaccine antigen
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Τι (ποιος) είναι vaccine antigen - ορισμός

VACCINE THAT EITHER TREATS EXISTING CANCER OR PREVENTS DEVELOPMENT OF CANCER
Cancer vaccines; Melanoma vaccine; Tumor antigen vaccine; Cancer Vaccine Collaborative; ATC code L03AX12; ATCvet code QL03AX12; Tumour vaccination; Breast cancer vaccine; Tumour antigen vaccine; PVX-410; Hepcortespenlisimut-L; Draft:Whole Cell Vaccine; Whole-cell cancer vaccine

Tumor antigen vaccine         
According to the National Cancer Institute, a tumor antigen vaccine is a "vaccine made of cancer cells, parts of cancer cells, or pure tumor antigens (substances isolated from tumor cells)". A tumor antigen vaccine may stimulate the body's immune system to find and kill cancer cells.
antigen         
  • An illustration that shows how antigens induce the [[immune system]] response by interacting with an [[antibody]] that matches the [[molecular structure]] of an antigen
MOLECULE CAPABLE OF INDUCING AN IMMUNE RESPONSE (TO PRODUCE AN ANTIBODY) IN THE HOST ORGANISM
Antigens; Antigenic; Tolerogen; Receptors, antigen; Exogenous antigen; Native ag; Antigen nativity; Native antigen; Auto-antigen; Antibody generator; Antigene
¦ noun a substance which the body recognizes as alien and which induces an immune response. Compare with antibody.
Derivatives
antigenic adjective
Origin
early 20th cent.: via Ger. from Fr. antigene (see anti-, -gen).
antigen         
  • An illustration that shows how antigens induce the [[immune system]] response by interacting with an [[antibody]] that matches the [[molecular structure]] of an antigen
MOLECULE CAPABLE OF INDUCING AN IMMUNE RESPONSE (TO PRODUCE AN ANTIBODY) IN THE HOST ORGANISM
Antigens; Antigenic; Tolerogen; Receptors, antigen; Exogenous antigen; Native ag; Antigen nativity; Native antigen; Auto-antigen; Antibody generator; Antigene
(antigens)
An antigen is a substance that helps the production of antibodies.
N-COUNT

Βικιπαίδεια

Cancer vaccine

A cancer vaccine is a vaccine that either treats existing cancer or prevents development of cancer. Vaccines that treat existing cancer are known as therapeutic cancer vaccines or tumor antigen vaccines. Some of the vaccines are "autologous", being prepared from samples taken from the patient, and are specific to that patient.

Some researchers claim that cancerous cells routinely arise and are destroyed by the immune system (immunosurveillance); and that tumors form when the immune system fails to destroy them.

Some types of cancer, such as cervical cancer and liver cancer, are caused by viruses (oncoviruses). Traditional vaccines against those viruses, such as the HPV vaccine and the hepatitis B vaccine, prevent those types of cancer. Other cancers are to some extent caused by bacterial infections (e.g. stomach cancer and Helicobacter pylori). Traditional vaccines against cancer-causing bacteria (oncobacteria) are not further discussed in this article.